Destinations in Crete

Kavoussi

Lassithi

Kavousi village

Kavousi is located approximately 26km east of Agios Nikolaos, on the northern coast of the historic province of Ierapetra. The village is built in a fertile valley covered with olive groves, below the mountains of Thripti. The surrounding area is especially interesting for its archaeological sites, natural monuments, old churches, gorges and traditional settlements.

Streams carry water from the surrounding mountains through Havgas Gorge and Mesonas Gorge. Tourism remains relatively low-key, making Kavousi a suitable destination for peaceful holidays, countryside excursions and hiking.

Tholos Beach and Psira Island

The best-known beach in the area is Tholos Beach, north of the village. Freshwater springs emerge near the coast and occasionally give the sea a distinctive pale-blue colour. Opposite the beach lies Psira Island, where an important Minoan settlement has been excavated.

Large stone warehouses survive near the coast of Tholos. They were used for storing goods and loading them onto ships, particularly before the development of the modern road network. The small church of Panagia also stands near the beach, while the frescoed chapel of Saint Anthony is situated a little further west.

Psira was an important harbour during the Minoan period and maintained close connections with the Kavousi area. Excavations have revealed an extensive settlement, while important finds and relief frescoes from the site are exhibited at the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion. Seasonal excursion boats to Psira operate from nearby Mochlos.

What to see in Kavousi

Visitors can walk through the narrow streets of the old village and reach the central square, where the church of Saint George is located. Within a short distance stands the frescoed Church of the Twelve Apostles, one of the important religious monuments in the area.

Next to the archaeological site of Azorias, east of the village, stands the monumental olive tree of Azorias. It is considered one of the oldest olive trees in Crete and is particularly impressive because of its enormous trunk. A branch from the tree was used to make the wreath awarded to the winner of the Women’s Marathon at the Athens Olympic Games in 2004.

The wider area also contains the ancient settlements of Vrondas and Kastro at Kavousi. Both were established in elevated, naturally fortified positions offering impressive views over Mirabello Bay and Psira Island.

Near the coast lies the Minoan copper workshop of Chrysokamino, an important metallurgical site. In the same rugged area is Theriospilios Cave, which shelters colonies of bats.

Kastro settlement at Kavousi

Kastro settlement at Kavousi

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Rating 3.80 (5 Votes)
The Late Minoan settlement of Kastro is located on a steep hill, 3km south of Kavoussi, which is accessed via an ancient trail. The view of the bay of Mirabello, the wild gorge of Mesonas, Malavra mounts and the island of Psira are unique.

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Chrysokamino Copper Workshop at Kavousi

Chrysokamino Copper Workshop at Kavousi

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Rating 4.00 (2 Votes)
Chrysokamino is located near the Cave Theriospilios in the area of Kavousi, Ierapetra province. At the site that locals called Golden Oven (chrysokamino), because they frequently found copper pieces, in 1900 the archaeologist H. Boyd spotted a metallurgy workshop that operated from 4500-3500 BC to the Minoan Era. The most important study and excavations since then took place after 1995.

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Vrondas settlement

Vrondas settlement

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Rating 3.67 (3 Votes)
The Late Minoan settlement of Vrondas is located in an elevated position, 2km south of Kavoussi. It was inhabited during the setting of the Minoan Civilization by Minoans who moved to the peaks of the Cretan mountains so as to protect themselves from the Dorians who occupied the island.

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Beaches of Psira

Beaches of Psira

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Rating 3.50 (2 Votes)
On the island there are several small beaches, the largest of which is located north of the site is sandy. Just below the ancient settlement (to the south) there is a small bay with two small beautiful pebble beaches. All beaches of Pseira are located on the south side of the island thus they are protected from ordinary north winds.

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Trail Vasiliki - Monastiraki - Thripti - Kavousi

Trail Vasiliki - Monastiraki - Thripti - Kavousi

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Rating 3.75 (4 Votes)
This E4 European trail part starts from Vassiliki, where there is a Minoan settlement, and heads east to the exit of the imposing gorge Ha, by the village of Monastiraki. From Monastiraki there is a dirt road and trail that climbs on the piney range of Thripti. From there we follow the old path of Kavousi.

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Havgas Gorge at Kavousi

Havgas Gorge at Kavousi

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The small gorge called Havgas starts near the Minoan settlement of Azorias and ends its course in Kavousi, being only 700m long. Crossing it through its stream requires technical (canyoning) equipment as there are six beautiful waterfalls, which the highest is 20 meters high and has water till late winter.

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Tholos Granary

Tholos Granary

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At the west end of Tholos beach we meet the ruins of a large oblong building that served as a granary for storing grain and other products, especially during the Roman Era. Then, the port of Tholos was a transshipment point for ships carrying grain between Alexandria of Egypt and Rome. It is believed that is was also used during the Venetian Times.

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